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  1. #1
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    DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump



    Hi Guys,
    I'm searching a way of easily recovering old refrigerant like R12 or R22 from old systems, however I don't have a recovering unit. I do it with the equipment compressor, but I can't get all of it, maybe just 2/3.
    I was wondering, since I have a 1/4HP vacuum pump if it would be possible to adapt the exaust of it to a bottle of refrigerant.

    I thought using an old compressor, but probably the oil on it would mess up with the oil on the refrigerant. Anyone has some idea about this?

    Thanks, Carlos



  2. #2
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    hi carlos, you could use a spair condencing unit < if you have one< by the way its good to see young engineers trying to get things right
    all the best sedgy,

  3. #3
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    In recovery units, the compressor is special one that can handle liquid.
    Its oil free and have an oil separator.
    You cant do it properly with short cuts.

  4. #4
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Surely if you are recovering old refrigerants like R12 and R22 for disposal then you should be using the proper equipment.

    If you need to recover the last drops you could use an empty recovery cylinder that has been evacuated and use that to draw out the last bits.

  5. #5
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Quote Originally Posted by ctscasemod View Post
    Hi Guys,
    I'm searching a way of easily recovering old refrigerant like R12 or R22 from old systems, however I don't have a recovering unit. I do it with the equipment compressor, but I can't get all of it, maybe just 2/3.
    I was wondering, since I have a 1/4HP vacuum pump if it would be possible to adapt the exaust of it to a bottle of refrigerant.

    I thought using an old compressor, but probably the oil on it would mess up with the oil on the refrigerant. Anyone has some idea about this?

    Thanks, Carlos
    A vac pump is not designed for pressure, its likely to go off like a grenade if you try and make it pump refrigerant.
    You could use an old compressor or condensing unit, with a suitable high pressure switch wired in and some shut off valves etc but a propper recovery machine would be best for the job.

  6. #6
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    I use an old receiver to slow down the refrigerant, so most of the oil gets stuck there as there isn't enough flow to carry it.

    I do recovers, not for disposal but for reuse and because I want to think my kids will have a place to live some years later, not an ozone depleted planet!

    I cant get 1Kg of refrigerant with a evacuated bottle!Although I use R290 as a direct replacement for R22 and R600 with modifications on the Expansion valve for R134 and R12, there are times were I can't use flammable refrigerants.

    What do you mean with an old condensing unit?

  7. #7
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Quote Originally Posted by chemi-cool View Post
    In recovery units, the compressor is special one that can handle liquid.
    I used now at least 6 different recovery units but I never seen one where the compressor could handle liquid Chemi.
    What I have seen is at least 10 broken compressors due to liquid slugging
    There is always a special valve where the liquid passes first a restrictor in all different ways.
    He can pass the liquid first through a capillary or throttle the valve on your manifold and make a restriction.
    The fact that you will use it only for mineral filled system, go for and old condensing unit and it will go much faster then your recovery unit.
    It's better to keep your mouth shut and give the impression that you're stupid than to open it and remove all doubt.

  8. #8
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Quote Originally Posted by ctscasemod View Post
    What do you mean with an old condensing unit?
    Compressor, condenser and receiver, a whole unit
    It's better to keep your mouth shut and give the impression that you're stupid than to open it and remove all doubt.

  9. #9
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    This is my recovery machine.
    It handles liquid great.
    As a matter of fact, only yesterday I have emptied a 22 KG liquid into a bottle, replaced compressor and recharged.

    http://www.mastercool.com/pages/recovery.html

  10. #10
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    I have 3 Mastercools in school as well (and one for my own) but the blue button has a special position 'liquid' and there it is passing inside the unit a restrictor, this because the compressor inside the unit can't handle the liquid.

    In fact, there isn't such a thing as a compressor which can handle full liquid.

    Connect it once to pure liquid and turn the knob to gas and start your machine. The resettable breaker will trip.

    Pure legally seen, this machine is not allowed in Europe because the machine only starts when there's pressure on the inlet (you can't override this function) and the machine must be able to achieve 0.3 bar aboslute.
    It's better to keep your mouth shut and give the impression that you're stupid than to open it and remove all doubt.

  11. #11
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Interesting question relating to this problem and I bet many will make mistakes with this...you recovered R134a on your last job and your next job is recovering R22 or R404a. Or you recovery unit was in you shop for some months
    What will you do on this next job and how will you do it?
    It's better to keep your mouth shut and give the impression that you're stupid than to open it and remove all doubt.

  12. #12
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    I vacuume the unit and purge the oil separator.

    With a vacuume pump ofcourse.

  13. #13
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Hi Peter_1,

    get a recovery machine which self purges, then you don't have the problem
    Tony

  14. #14
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Quote Originally Posted by Peter_1 View Post
    Compressor, condenser and receiver, a whole unit
    Do you mean the outside unit of an air conditioner!? Or are you referring to the condenser (radiator)??

  15. #15
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    Quote Originally Posted by Peter_1 View Post
    I used now at least 6 different recovery units but I never seen one where the compressor could handle liquid Chemi.
    What I have seen is at least 10 broken compressors due to liquid slugging
    There is always a special valve where the liquid passes first a restrictor in all different ways.
    He can pass the liquid first through a capillary or throttle the valve on your manifold and make a restriction.
    The fact that you will use it only for mineral filled system, go for and old condensing unit and it will go much faster then your recovery unit.
    It will not hande liquid. As you said, a capilary tube, an old receiver as expansion device with some kind of condenser maybe. Only vapor to the low side of the compressor. Thanks

  16. #16
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    Re: DIY Recover unit? Vacuum pump

    There are recovery machines with constant pressure regulator wich enables them to recover full liquid at entrance on recovery machine.
    http://www.nice-year.com/yellowjacke...%20%205-12.pdf

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