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Thread: R12 replacement

  1. #1
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    R12 replacement



    This might be a stupid question. I am working on a walk in cooler and I wanted to know if I could replace the r12 with r134a and I am wondering if I will have any problems.thanks chris



  2. #2
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    Re: R12 replacement

    You could use one of the drop-in refrigerants R413A or R49. You require to weigh the charge in to about 90% of the R12 gas charge.
    The drop in will operate with the mineral oil that ios in the system, whereas R134a is not compatible and could require an oil change in the compressor. R134a can often redeuce the cooling capacity of the system, dependant on ambient temperatures etc.
    Mobile A/C at its best, see avatar.
    Bedford. Now retired and trying to relax.

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Try using R426A - (RS24 over here). Works fine for a walkin.

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    Re: R12 replacement

    R-406A has been my preferred.

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    Re: R12 replacement

    r406a contains r22,sp34e for me
    mmm to beer or not to beer...........lets drink breakfast

  6. #6
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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by cbslueck View Post
    This might be a stupid question. I am working on a walk in cooler and I wanted to know if I could replace the r12 with r134a and I am wondering if I will have any problems.thanks chris

    have to change oil from mineral oil to alkenzene or poe

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    Re: R12 replacement

    You can use MP39 as a replacement refrigerant. Using R134 will cause you to drain oil and switch to POE oil. You should flush evap coil also if it is a sizable system. There is another choice to use...R409 but I prefer to stay away as it runs a higher head pressure and doesn't work well in high ambient situations. " Fits all " drop-ins have their purpose but most contain butane that, if system isn't purged with nitrogen, can flare up badly when brazing joints.
    Don't leave it like you found it.....Leave it like it should be !!!

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by ekeller View Post
    have to change oil from mineral oil to alkenzene or poe
    Rest of miniral oil in system would be less then 5%, preferably less then 1%.
    In some places will have to think ...

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    Re: R12 replacement

    If you clean the circuits you can get all MO out, 100%, and then pass to POE without any phases separation problem that could damage the compressor

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by Fri3Oil System View Post
    If you clean the circuits you can get all MO out, 100%, and then pass to POE without any phases separation problem that could damage the compressor
    Remove all oil in system is impossible, small percent of iol remain...
    In some places will have to think ...

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Yes AIK, 100%, and it's certified

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by Fri3Oil System View Post
    Yes AIK, 100%, and it's certified

    Hi Frio.
    Forgive me for being cynical, but all your posts are related to Fri3oil flushing systems.
    Add, that you list yourself as a Communications Manager for Frio3systems.com.
    I don't think I am "out of order" questioning your motives?
    Are you going to offer free advise like everyone else,
    Without peddling your product?
    We all have Company biases, but it is preferred if they are left unsaid!
    Grizzly

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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by Fri3Oil System View Post
    Yes AIK, 100%, and it's certified
    Could you tell how is the system can be cleaned ideally, 100% oil moving away?
    In some places will have to think ...

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    Re: R12 replacement

    www.fri3oilsystem.com check here, and feel free to contact me whenever you want.


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    Re: R12 replacement

    Hi Grizzly,

    I find myself in a strange position, as I entered this forum to learn a little bit more of refrigeration, and check what are the market worries. As I am not an engineer, I can only give my opinion in questions and matters that I know. It's not my will or my company's to free advertise here, as we spend a lot of money in promotion, marketing, like international meetings, exhibitions, etc.
    I just thought you all may like to know that there is now a technical solution to eliminate acids or water from a RAC circuit. Many of you still use nitrogen to work out these problems, and you all know that's not just enough.

    I don't want to be too comercial, but what can I do if our product is the only that can deal with these questions...

    I will try to be more objective, read more, and write less
    Last edited by Fri3Oil System; 10-05-2010 at 05:01 PM.

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    Re: R12 replacement

    If you want a direct replacement for R12, check out 34M. I believe its a similiar product to SP34E in terms of being mostly R134a with a whiff of butane? propane? added to increase velocity and help with oil return. A bit of sales speak here:

    originenergy.com.au/news/article/asxmedia-releases/230

    Its more expensive than 134a so depending on the size of your system it 'may' be more economically viable to correctly retrofit for R134a but 34M is literally a drop in - no TX valve change, no oil change, no pressure control settings change.

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    Re: R12 replacement

    I use R-409 but the charge is only 80-90% but no oil change

  18. #18
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    Re: R12 replacement

    Service techs will need huge vehicles to carry at least 25% of the potential/ possible replacements for what ever.
    The world has gone MAD.

  19. #19
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    Re: R12 replacement

    Quote Originally Posted by Magoo View Post
    Service techs will need huge vehicles to carry at least 25% of the potential/ possible replacements for what ever.
    The world has gone MAD.
    Yeah Magoo,
    that's why, ideally, we should go through the comodities, 404A and 407C in the major part of the cases. This way, the logistic is more simple. In the case of R22 I mean.

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