gth724a
20-04-2009, 08:03 AM
Hi,
I am a student working on a project, and I need help sizing an evaporator from a strictly conceptual view. I have the temperature that I wish to maintain the coldspace at, the evaporator refrigerant temperature, and Im going to assume my capacity is 3hp (does this seem like a standard capacity?)
Anyways, I still have 2 unknowns, U and A. (Using Q=UA(T2-T1), or should I use the NTU method?)
I'm not sure how to get U, I know if I select the tube materials/geometry, determine the air and refrigerant flow rates, I can calculate U for a smooth tube. But how do I adjust U for finned tubes?
I'm assuming that once I get U, I can solve for the area needed. But does is the area affected by the fact that im using finned tubes? or can i just use the area of smooth tubes to size it?
I guess what I'm asking are equations are used to determine the overall heat transfer coefficient. I'll select an operating point, so I'll have the enthalpies, temps, flow rates, etc. But i don't know how to get U. I was going to use copper tubes and an air flow rate between 350~600 CFM. But I only have equations for smooth tubes, and I really dont know much about enhanced tubes.
Please advise. Any input would be greatly appreciated. Thanks
I am a student working on a project, and I need help sizing an evaporator from a strictly conceptual view. I have the temperature that I wish to maintain the coldspace at, the evaporator refrigerant temperature, and Im going to assume my capacity is 3hp (does this seem like a standard capacity?)
Anyways, I still have 2 unknowns, U and A. (Using Q=UA(T2-T1), or should I use the NTU method?)
I'm not sure how to get U, I know if I select the tube materials/geometry, determine the air and refrigerant flow rates, I can calculate U for a smooth tube. But how do I adjust U for finned tubes?
I'm assuming that once I get U, I can solve for the area needed. But does is the area affected by the fact that im using finned tubes? or can i just use the area of smooth tubes to size it?
I guess what I'm asking are equations are used to determine the overall heat transfer coefficient. I'll select an operating point, so I'll have the enthalpies, temps, flow rates, etc. But i don't know how to get U. I was going to use copper tubes and an air flow rate between 350~600 CFM. But I only have equations for smooth tubes, and I really dont know much about enhanced tubes.
Please advise. Any input would be greatly appreciated. Thanks